INTERNATIONAL CLASS 1
(Chemicals)
GENERAL SCOPE OF CLASS 1:
Chemicals used in industry,
science and photography, as well as in agriculture, horticulture and forestry;
unprocessed artificial resins; unprocessed plastics; manures; fire
extinguishing compositions; tempering and soldering preparations; chemical
substances for preserving foodstuffs; tanning substances; adhesives used in
industry.
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RELATED INTERNATIONAL CLASSES |
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2 |
industrial
coatings, natural resins |
|
3 |
industrial
cleaning, scouring, polishing and abrasive preparations, industrial soap,
essential oils for industrial use |
|
4 |
industrial
oils, greases, lubricants |
|
5 |
pesticides,
pharmaceuticals |
|
17 |
plastics in
shaped form and rubber for industrial use |
IDENTIFICATION/CLASSIFICATION OF GOODS
GUIDELINES
IN GENERAL:
Most goods in Class 1 are industrial chemical products of a technical and
specialized nature, so it is necessary in most cases to specify not only the
common names of the goods (or concise descriptive wording) but also the use
and/or the industry or field of use.
IMPORTANT: the
ID Manual contains numerous specific IDs that cover these goods. Jessie has been adding specialized entries
we have sent to her to the Manual over the past few years, so check the Manual
first if you are unsure! You just might
find a similar one there.
INDEFINITE TERMINOLOGY:
Adhesives (specify type,
use/industry/field of use)
Agricultural chemicals (specify type, use)
Catalysts (specify use, industry)
Chemicals (specify use, industry, particular
products)
Industrial Chemicals (specify use, industry, particular
products)
Plastics (specify form, use/industry/field of
use)
Resins (specify form, use/industry)
(NOTE: Regarding “catalysts”, See In re Air Products and Chemicals, Inc., 192 USPQ 84 (TTAB
1976), recon. denied, 157 (TTAB
1976). Also, agricultural chemicals in the nature of pesticides are in Class 5).
(NOTE: You can only use a “wide varieties
of industries” ID in the following way:
If the goods are
used broadly in a wide variety of industries such that the suggested models set
forth above do not accurately describe the applicant's goods, the applicant may
in the alternative identify the types of categories of chemicals or raw
materials (e.g. unfinished plastic resins, catalysts, etc.) and state that they
are "for widespread use in a variety of industries."
SPECIAL ISSUES:
Specimens:
A photograph of
a tanker truck or rail car with the mark on the tanker would generally be an acceptable specimen (facsimile) for
bulk chemicals shipped in the tanker. See In re E.A. Miller & Sons Packing
Co., Inc., 225 USPQ 592 (TTAB 1985).
Product
information sheets, product data sheets, product specification sheets,
technical data sheets and the like, all of which are commonly used in the
marketing of industrial goods, such as chemicals, are not acceptable as display specimens (i.e., displays associated with
the goods) unless there is evidence
or sufficient explanation that the materials are used as point‑of‑sale
display items, such as at a trade show.
See ITT Rayonier Inc., 208
USPQ 86 (TTAB 1985); In re Ancha
Electronics Inc., 1 USPQ2d 1318 (TTAB 1986); In re Drilco Industrial Inc., 15 USPQ2d 1671 (TTAB 1990).
Product
information sheets or the like may,
however, be acceptable as specimens
if the nature of the goods makes normal affixation of the mark impracticable
and the information sheet is directly associated with the goods or their sale
(e.g., bulk chemicals in a tanker truck or railroad car). See
Trademark Rule 2.56.
Instruction
sheets packaged with swimming pool water test kits and with other kits are acceptable as specimens. See In
re Ultraflight Inc., 221 USPQ 903 (TTAB 1984).
CLASS 1
(Chemicals)
Chemicals used in
industry, science and photography, as well as in agriculture, horticulture and
forestry;
unprocessed
artificial resins, unprocessed plastics;
manures;
fire
extinguishing compositions;
tempering and
soldering preparations;
chemical
substances for preserving foodstuffs;
tanning
substances;
adhesives used
in industry.
Explanatory Note
This class includes mainly chemical products used in industry,
science and agriculture, including those which are used to make products
belonging to other classes.
Includes, in particular:
- compost;
- salt for
preserving, other than for foodstuffs.
Does not include, in particular:
- chemical products for use in medical science
(Cl. 05);
- fungicides, herbicides and preparations for
destroying vermin (Cl. 05);
- raw natural resins (Cl. 02);
- salt for preserving foodstuffs (Cl.
30);
- adhesives for stationery purposes (Cl.
16);
- straw mulch (Cl. 31).
* * * * * * * *
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General Rules for the Identification of Goods:
Acceptable constructions:
Chemicals for use in the manufacture of [indicate type
of items, e.g., paints, adhesives, cosmetics].
[Specific type
of chemical, e.g., catalysts, chlorine,
mineral filtering materials, unprocessed cellulose] for use in the [indicate] industry.
Unacceptable construction:
Chemicals
for use in the [indicate] industry.
Adhesives:
Class 1 - Includes general use adhesives (including glues
and pastes) and adhesives for use in
manufacture:
Adhesive cement for hobbyists.
Adhesives for use in the manufacture of [indicate,
e.g., books, furniture, surgical bandages, wall coverings]
Adhesives for use in the [indicate] industry.
Adhesives for applying [indicate articles, e.g., floor
tiles, wall coverings].
Epoxy glue for general bonding and repair purposes.
General-purpose adhesive for mending broken articles.
Related Goods:
Class 3 - Includes adhesives for cosmetic use:
Adhesives for cosmetic use.
Glue for attaching artificial
fingernails and/or eyelashes.
Class 5 - Includes adhesives for medical or dental use.
Denture adhesives.
Adhesive for bandages for skin wounds.
Medical adhesives for binding wounds.
Class 16 - Includes adhesives for stationery or
household purposes.
Adhesives [or “glue” or “paste”] for
stationery or household purposes.
Class 17 - Includes adhesive sealants (e.g.,
caulks)
Adhesive sealant and caulking compound.
Adhesive sealants for general use.
Rubber sealant for caulking and adhesive
purposes.
Chemically-Treated Papers and Films (All in Class 1):
Blueprint
paper.
Litmus
paper.
Photosensitive
paper.
Photosensitive
paper for use in medical imagery.
Sensitized
camera [or “photographic” or
“cinematographic”] film.
Unexposed
camera [or “photographic” or
“cinematographic”] film.
Diagnostic Preparations:
Class 1 - Includes reagents for scientific, research and
medical research uses;
Reagents
for scientific or medical research use.
Diagnostic
preparations [or reagents] for scientific or research use.
Related Goods:
Class 5 - Includes reagents for clinical medical use only:
Diagnostic preparations [or reagents] for clinical or medical laboratory use.
Medical diagnostic reagents.
Clinical medical reagents.
Automobile-Related
Cleaning Preparations:
Class 1:
Detergent
additive for use with motor oil.
Fuel
injection cleaner chemical additive.
Radiator
flush.
Related Goods:
Class 3:
Automobile cleaning preparations.
Carburetor and choke cleaning
preparations.
Filtering Materials:
Class 1 - Includes unprocessed materials for use as filtering
media:
Ceramic particles for use as a filtering media in [indicate
specific nature of filtering process or industry].
Chemical preparations in the nature of filtering materials
in [indicate specific nature of filtering process or industry].
Mineral substances in the nature of filtering materials in [indicate
specific nature of filtering process or industry].
Unprocessed plastics in the nature of filtering materials
in [indicate specific nature of filtering process or industry]
Related Goods:
Class 7 - Includes filters for machines and engines:
Filters for machines [specify type of
machine or industry].
[Oil/Gas/Air] filters for motors and
engines.
Class
9
- Includes optical and electronics filters and filters for laboratory use and
use with safety devices:
Camera filters.
Laboratory filters.
Optical filters.
Respiratory mask filters.
Class 10 - Includes filters for medical use or
for medical devices:
Blood filters.
Class 11 - Includes environmental air and water
filters:
Air filters for
[indicate use, e.g., air conditioners, domestic use, industrial installations].
Water filtering units for [indicate domestic, commercial, industrial, aquarium] use.
Class 16 - Includes miscellaneous paper filters
and aquarium filters:
Paper filters.
Paper filters for coffee makers.
Class 17:
Mineral wool for use in the manufacture
of filter media.
Class 22:
Wadding for filtering.
Fuel and Motor Oil Additives:
Class 1 - Includes CHEMICAL-BASED additives:
Chemical
additives for fuel treatment.
Chemical
gasoline additives.
Chemical
motor oil additives.
Detergent
additive for use with motor oil.
Related Goods:
Class 4 - Includes PETROLEUM-BASED additives:
Non-chemical additives for fuel
treatment.
Non-chemical motor oil additives.
Non-chemical gasoline additives.
Horticultural Materials:
Class 1 - Includes:
Non-biocidal
chemicals and fertilizers:
Agricultural
lime.
Fertilizers
for [indicate agricultural, domestic or commercial] use.
Plant growth regulators for [indicate
agricultural, domestic or commercial] use.
Plant
food.
Soil
conditioners for [indicate agricultural, domestic or commercial] use.
Fertilizing growth media:
Compost.
Humus.
Loam.
Manure.
Peat.
Potting soil.
Related Goods:
Class 5 - Includes biocidal chemicals:
[Acaricides/Algaecides/Biopesticides/Fumigants/Herbicides/Insecticides/Miticides/
Pesticides/Weed killers] for [indicate agricultural, domestic or commercial]
use.
Class
31 - Includes non-fertilizing growth media:
Mulch.
Peat moss.
Top soil.
Plastics and Resins:
Class 1 - Includes unprocessed ARTIFICIAL resins for use in further manufacture:
Unprocessed artificial [or “acrylic” or “synthetic”] resins for use in the manufacture of
[indicate].
Unprocessed artificial [or “acrylic” or “synthetic”] resins for use in the [indicate] industry.
{“Plastic molding compounds” may be
substituted for “unprocessed artificial
resins.”}
Related Goods:
Class 2 - Includes unprocessed NATURAL resins for use in further
manufacture:
Natural resins for use in the
manufacture of [indicate].
Natural resins for use in the [indicate]
industry.
Class 17 - Includes semi-processed resin
products:
Resins in bars, blocks, pellets, rods,
sheets and tubes for general industrial use.
Resins in extruded form for general
industrial use.
Resin sheeting
[or indicate other processed form] for use in the manufacture of [indicate].
{“Plastic” may be substituted for the
word “resins.”}
Waterproofing Preparations:
Class 1 -
Includes chemicals absorbed into the
materials treated:
Waterproofing chemical compositions for [indicate the
materials, e.g., fabrics, wood, masonry].
Related Goods:
Class
2
- Includes preparations coated on the materials, such as paints, lacquers, and
polyurethane, and preparations for the preservation of wood against
deterioration:
Waterproof
coatings for use on [indicate the materials, e.g., wood, masonry].
Wood
preservatives.
Please note that the following is in Class 3: Essential oils for
use in the manufacture of [indicate].